多阵列网络的三维无源定位:非相干与相干处理

M. Oispuu, U. Nickel
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引用次数: 16

摘要

研究了多天线阵系统的三维无源源定位问题。众所周知,与分散处理相比,所有传感器天线输出的集中和相干处理提供了性能优势,后者更容易实现。我们比较了这两种情况下源位置的cram r- rao界,回顾了分散直接定位方法,并概述了推广到三维问题的近场源定位方法。最后,我们将讨论性能优势和实现复杂性之间的权衡。
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3D passive source localization by a multi-array network: Noncoherent vs. coherent processing
This paper investigates the three-dimensional passive source localization problem by a system of multiple antenna arrays. It is well-known that centralized and coherent processing of all sensor antenna outputs offers a performance benefit in comparison to decentralized processing, where the latter is easier to implement. We compare the Cramér-Rao bound on the source locations for both cases, review the decentralized direct position determination approach and outline the near-field source localization approach generalized to the three-dimensional problem. Finally, we discuss the trade-off between performance benefit and implementation complexity.
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