衡量预警系统的财务影响

Scott Harrison, R. Villano, G. Lynch, George S. Chen
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引用次数: 9

摘要

早期预警系统(EAS)在高等教育机构的普及程度正在增加。这些系统旨在帮助有针对性的学生支持,以提高学生的保留率。它们还需要大量的人力和资本资源来执行,涉及大量费用。因此,这些系统必须能够向机构展示可量化的财务效益。本文的目的是报告在澳大利亚大学实施EAS的财务影响作为一个案例研究。案例研究机构在2011年使用从数据仓库生成的数据实现了EAS。该数据集由2011年至2013年间入学的16,124名学生组成。使用治疗效果方法,该研究发现,一个学生停药的成本平均为4687美元。通过EAS认证的学生可以在更长的时间内保持注册,在注册期间,学校可以从每个学生身上获得大约4,004美元的额外收入。所有学校都与EAS有显著的积极影响,而且无论学生是在什么时候被发现的,EAS都对学校有显著的价值。结果表明,EAS为该机构带来了显著的经济效益,并在入学第一年之后扩展到整个机构。
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Measuring financial implications of an early alert system
The prevalence of early alert systems (EAS) at tertiary institutions is increasing. These systems are designed to assist with targeted student support in order to improve student retention. They also require considerable human and capital resources to implement, with significant costs involved. It is therefore an imperative that the systems can demonstrate quantifiable financial benefits to the institution. The purpose of this paper is to report on the financial implications of implementing an EAS at an Australian university as a case study. The case study institution implemented an EAS in 2011 using data generated from a data warehouse. The data set is comprised of 16,124 students enrolled between 2011 and 2013. Using a treatment effects approach, the study found that the cost of a student discontinuing was on average $4,687. Students identified by the EAS remained enrolled for longer, with the institution benefiting with approximately an additional $4,004 in revenue per student over the length of enrolment. All schools had a significant positive effect associated with the EAS and the EAS showed significant value to the institution regardless of the timing when the student was identified. The results indicate that EAS had significant financial benefits to this institution and that the benefits extended to the entire institution beyond the first year of enrolment.
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