可再生电力的实际替代效应:基于德国的实证分析

Philip Schnaars
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引用次数: 6

摘要

可再生电力是净零碳社会的支柱。本文使用随机森林算法估计了2017年至2019年德国可再生电力的国内和国际排放效应,发现了对排放需求的负但异质性影响。估计的排放量减少的一小部分转化为欧盟排放交易体系中的配额取消,从而减少总体长期排放量。
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The Real Substitution Effect of Renewable Electricity: An Empirical Analysis for Germany
Renewable electricity is the backbone for a net-zero carbon society. This paper esti- mates the national and international emissions effect of German renewable electricity in the years 2017 to 2019 using a Random Forest algorithm, finding negative but hetero- geneous effects on emissions demand. A fraction of the estimated emission reductions translate into allowance cancellations in the EU ETS and thereby reduce overall long- term emissions.
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