学生阅读学术文本的困难分析(以加鲁特某大学为例)

Tri Suci Adilla, Tanto Setia Muljanto
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摘要

本研究的目的是调查加鲁特大学英语系学生在阅读学术语篇时所面临的理解困难及造成理解困难的因素。参与者是五个学期的学生。数据采用人口统计问卷和对英语系学生的访谈收集。结果表明,在五个学期中,英语学生在理解文本方面面临四个困难。这些困难包括四个主要主题:词汇、工作记忆、缺乏广泛的阅读和文本类型。然后分析了影响英语学生理解学术文本困难的七个因素。它们是词汇水平,理解能力,身体状况,心态,对材料和背景知识的兴趣。本研究的结论是学生在课程中面临理解课文的困难,并且有七个因素导致他们理解课本的困难。
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AN ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ DIFFICULTIES IN READING ACADEMIC TEXT (A Qualitative Study at One of Universities in Garut)
The aims of this study were to investigate what kind of the difficulties in comprehending academic text and factors that caused the students’ difficulties in comprehending academic text that have been faced by English Department students university in Garut. The participants were five semester students. The data were collected by demographic questionnaire and interviews with the English department students. The result showed that the English students faced four difficulties in comprehending their text in five semesters. The difficulties included four major themes, vocabulary, working memory, absence of extensive reading and type of text. Then, there were seven factors students’ difficulties in comprehending academic text that affected English students. They were, vocabulary level, comprehension ability, physical stated, stated of mind, interest in material and background knowledge. The conclusions of this study are the students faced difficulties in comprehending their text in their course and also there were seven factors which make them difficult to comprehend their textbooks.
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