基于一维不连续界面模型的新型超声信号衰减器设计方法

Jianhua Nie, Jianguo Shen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

超声信号衰减器是声波测井仪器的重要组成部分。它的设计是为了消除直接通过钻铤到达接收探头而不穿过地层的直达波。波函数是由声波在一维不连续界面中传播的模型导出的。超声波信号衰减器由3个单元组成,由5种不同的材料组成,具有较大的波阻抗差。由于改变了五种材料的厚度,这三种单元在不同的频段上具有良好的滤波效果。将三个单元叠加后,得到了对整个频段滤波效果较好的超声信号衰减器。通过MATLAB仿真验证了该设计的可行性。
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A method for new type ultrasonic signal attenuator design using one-dimensional discontinuous interfaces model
Ultrasonic signal attenuator is a component of acoustic logging instruments. It is designed to eliminate the direct wave which arrives at receiving probe directly through drill collar without passing through the formation. Wave function is derived from the model of the sound waves propagating in the one-dimensional discontinuous interfaces. The Ultrasonic signal attenuator consists of three units which are composed by five different materials with big wave impedance difference. These three units have good wave filtering effects on different frequency bands because the thickness of five materials is changed. After stacking the three units, an ultrasonic signal attenuator with better wave filtering effects on the whole frequency band is obtained. The design is verified to be feasible through the MATLAB simulation.
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