基于元学习策略的端到端监督零学习

Xiaofeng Xu, Xianglin Bao, Ruiheng Zhang, Xingyu Lu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

零射击学习(Zero-shot learning, ZSL)是计算机视觉领域一个具有挑战性但又具有实用性的课题。ZSL试图通过提供来自其他已知类别的训练数据来识别新的未知类别。目前,利用深度生成模型合成数据作为未知类别的训练数据,可以用监督学习的方式解决ZSL问题。在这项工作中,我们设计了一种端到端的监督ZSL方法,其中数据生成网络和目标分类网络共同训练。为了提高有监督ZSL方法的泛化性能,引入元学习策略来缓解未知类别的合成数据与真实数据之间的域漂移问题。在ZSL标准数据集上的实验结果表明,端到端策略和元学习策略在ZSL任务中具有显著的优势。
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End-to-End Supervised Zero-Shot Learning with Meta-Learning Strategy
Zero-shot learning (ZSL) is a challenging but practical task in the computer vision field. ZSL tries to recognize new unknown categories by provided with training data from other known categories. Recently, the ZSL problem can be solved in a supervised learning way by using deep generative models to synthesize data as the training data for unknown categories. In this work, we design an end-to-end supervised ZSL method in which the data generation network and the object classification network are trained jointly. To enhance the generalization performance of the proposed supervised ZSL method, meta-learning strategy is introduced to mitigate the domain shift problem between the synthesized data and the real data of unknown categories. Experimental results on ZSL standard datasets demonstrate the significant superiority of the end-to-end strategy and the meta-learning strategy for the proposed model in ZSL tasks.
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