双元素激光等离子体中氧离子的质量-电荷和能谱

R. T. Khaydarov, U. Kunishev
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引用次数: 3

摘要

利用静态质谱仪研究了在最大强度为10 11 W/ cm2的15纳秒Nd:YAG激光照射下固体靶产生的多电荷等离子体离子的特性。我们考虑重组分质量在44.9 (Sc)到174.9 (Lu)之间的双元素固体靶,主要关注氧离子的性质。飞行时间测量结果表明,得到的氧离子在能量E = 40 ~ 250ev范围内,最大电荷zmax = 2。对于给定的激光辐射强度,后者与目标成分无关。然而,氧离子能谱的性质强烈依赖于靶的第二组分,这可以用靶的轻元素和重元素之间的相互作用来解释。
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Mass-Charge and Energy Spectra of Oxygen Ions in a Two-Element Laser-Produced Plasma
Using a static mass spectrometer, we study the characteristics of multicharge plasma ions generated from solid targets under the action of a 15 nanosecond Nd:YAG laser radiation with maximal intensity 10 11 W/cm 2 . We consider two-element solid targets with a mass of the heavy component ranging from 44.9 (Sc) to 174.9 (Lu) with main attention to the properties of oxygen ions. The time-of-flight measurements show that oxygen ions are obtained in the range of the energy E = 40–250 eV with maximal charge Z max = 2 . The latter is independent on the target composition for the given intensity of the laser radiation. However, the properties of the energy spectra of oxygen ions strongly depend on the second component of the target, which is explained by the interaction between the light and heavy elements of the target.
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