欧洲的移动FSO活动和减缓衰落的方法

H. Henniger, B. Epple, D. Giggenbach
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引用次数: 19

摘要

移动应用数据服务的日益兴起需要高速通信技术。为此,自由空间光学(FSO)通信技术具有超越射频(RF)系统的潜力。在过去的几年中,德国航空航天中心(DLR)已经进行了几次移动FSO系统的演示。本文对这些活动作了简要概述。美孚FSO主要遭受相对较长时间的链路中断,这是由暂时遮挡的激光束、指向和跟踪误差或由折射率湍流效应引起的深度信号衰减造成的。本文讨论了减少衰落的纠错和重传技术。比较了基于FEC和基于协议的移动FSO传输纠错方法。
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Mobil FSO Activities in Europe and Fading Mitigation Approaches
The increasing emergence of data services for mobile applications requires high-speed communication technologies. To this end, free-space optical (FSO) communications technology has the potential to outperform radio frequency (RF) systems. Within the last years, the German Aerospace Center (DLR) has performed several demonstrations of mobile FSO systems. A brief overview of these activities is given in this paper. Mobil FSO mainly suffers from relatively long link outages, produced by temporary obscured laser-beams, pointing-and tracking-errors or deep signal-fades caused by index of refraction turbulence effects. Error correction and retransmission techniques for fading mitigation are discussed in this paper. Comparison of FEC and protocol based error correction for mobile FSO transmission is presented.
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