物联网技术在精准农业中的比较研究

Immanuel Zion Ramdinthara, P. Bala
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引用次数: 3

摘要

农业是每个国家的支柱。它生产了人类日常生存所必需的小麦、大米、水果、谷物等。因此,对这个国家来说,发展和维持一个多产的农业系统是很重要的。随着对粮食的需求不断增加,粮食安全对于以更高的速度维持和提高产量,同时保护生态系统非常重要。因此,可以结合农业领域的技术来提高粮食供应和生产。在许多国家,如美国、中国和以色列,技术的实施程度很高,粮食产量很高,甚至出口到世界许多地方。这些国家已经在农业领域实施了物联网(IoT)、云计算、机器学习和深度学习算法等先进技术。该领域应用的传感器技术对精准农业具有高效、准确和高产的特点。在这个主题中,比较了一些发达国家和发展中国家的农业,并讨论了这些国家如何从不同的角度交流可行的想法,以发展可持续农业。
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A Comparative study of IoT Technology in Precision Agriculture
Agriculture is the backbone of every country. It produces all the necessary needs such as wheat, rice, fruits, grains which are consumed by a human for everyday survival. So, it is important for the country to develop and sustain a productive agricultural system. As demand is increasing for food, food security is very important to sustain and increase yield production at a higher rate and at the same time preserve the ecosystem. So, the technologies in the agricultural domain may be incorporated to enhance food supplies and production. In many countries like the USA, China and Israel have a prominently high implementation of technologies with a high rate of food production and even exported in many parts of the world. These countries have implemented advanced techniques such as the Internet of Things (IoT), Cloud Computing, Machine Learning and Deep Learning algorithm for agriculture domain. Sensor technology used in this domain is highly effective, accurate and productive for precision agriculture. In this topic, agriculture in some developed and developing countries are compared also discusses the way in which these countries could possibly exchange feasible ideas from a different perspective for the development of sustainable agriculture.
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