模型预测控制中的多变量扰动观测器

Yoshio Tange, C. Nakazawa, T. Matsui
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引用次数: 8

摘要

提出了一种适用于动态矩阵控制(DMC)的抗干扰新方法。DMC作为一种非常有用的控制方法,已广泛应用于许多实际工程领域。尽管它很有用,也取得了一些成就,但有人指出,DMC对某些类型的干扰(如斜坡型干扰)的抗干扰性能很差。为了克服这个缺点,我们开发了一个易于实现的干扰观测器,它只需要植物的阶跃响应模型。举例说明了该方法在斜坡状扰动作用于植物的情况下的有效性。
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A multi-variable disturbance observer for model predictive control
In this paper, a new method for disturbance rejection suitable for dynamic matrix control (DMC) is proposed. DMC has been widely used in many practical engineering fields as a very useful control method. Despite its usefulness and achievements, it has been pointed out that DMC gives poor performance with respect to disturbance rejection for some kinds of disturbances such as ramp-like disturbances. To overcome this weakness, we developed an easy-to-implement disturbance observer, which only requires step response models of plants. Illustrative examples are provided to show its effectiveness for the case where a ramp-like disturbance is acting on a plant.
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