面向路径的基于矩阵的知识表示系统

S. Feyock, S. T. Karamouzis
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引用次数: 2

摘要

大多数AI搜索/表示技术都面向对象的无限领域和它们之间的任意关系。在现实中,许多需要在AI中表示的内容可以使用有限域和一元或二元谓词来表示。众所周知的基于向量和矩阵的表示可以有效地表示有限域和一元/二元谓词,并允许通过广义传递闭包/路径矩阵计算有效地提取路径信息。为了避免这种方法的空间限制,开发了一组抽象稀疏矩阵数据类型,并对其进行了一组操作。这种表示构成了表示和操作关系数据的智能信息工具的基础。该工具被用于开发一种帮助机组人员处理飞行故障的系统。
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A path-oriented matrix-based knowledge representation system
Most AI search/representation techniques are oriented toward an infinite domain of objects and arbitrary relations among them. In reality much of what needs to be represented in AI can be expressed using a finite domain and unary or binary predicates. Well-known vector- and matrix-based representations can efficiently represent finite domains and unary/binary predicates, and allow effective extraction of path information by generalized transitive closure/path matrix computations. In order to avoid space limitations in this approach, a set of abstract sparse matrix data types was developed along with a set of operations on them. This representation forms the basis of an intelligent information tool for representing and manipulating relational data. The tool is being used in developing a system that helps flight crews cope with in-flight malfunctions.<>
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