基于混沌分析和分形维数的地震发生特征

H. A. Nugroho, E. Joelianto, N. Puspito
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文用非线性混沌系统的框架研究了地震发生的动力学行为。采用相空间重建方法对巴厘及周边地区地震发生的混沌时间序列进行了分析。此外,在空间和时间的分布上进行了分形几何的计算。在空间维度上,与地震活动性有关的大分形维数表明地震发生的随机分布,并与不规则的几何形状有关。而在时间序列中,分形模式可作为备灾减灾的参考。结果表明,地震行为具有确定性混沌和分形值变化的特征。
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Characteristics of earthquake occurrences based on chaotic analysis and fractal dimension
The paper investigates the dynamics behavior of earthquake occurences by using the framework of nonlinear and chaotic systems. The phase space reconstruction approach is used to analyze chaotic time series of earthquake occurrences in Bali and the surrounding region. In addition, the calculations of fractal geometry are performed in the distribution of space and time. The large fractal dimension related to seismicity in space dimension indicates a random distribution of earthquake occurrences and associate with irregular geometry. While in time series, fractal patterns can be used as reference in earthquake preparedness and hazard mitigation. The results show that earthquake behavior has characteristic of deterministic chaos and varying the value of fractal.
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