Bracha拜占庭可靠广播算法的通用性研究

M. Raynal
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引用次数: 3

摘要

G. Bracha在1987年为进程异步消息传递系统提出了一种简单而有效的可靠广播算法,它可以容忍拜占庭进程。遵循Hirt, Kastrato和Liu-Zhang (OPODIS 2020)最近提出的一个想法,而不是考虑拜占庭过程数量的上界[公式:见文本],本文考虑了两种类型的拜占庭行为:一种可以阻止安全属性得到满足,另一种可以阻止活性属性得到满足(拜占庭过程只能表现出一种或两种类型的失败)。这种拜占庭式的差异化失效模型由两个相关的上界捕获,分别表示为[公式:见文](用于安全性)和[公式:见文](用于活动力)。本文表明,只有在Bracha算法的谓词中使用的阈值必须修改,才能获得适用于这种差异化拜占庭故障模型的算法。
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On the Versatility of Bracha's Byzantine Reliable Broadcast Algorithm
G. Bracha presented in 1987 a simple and efficient reliable broadcast algorithm for [Formula: see text]-process asynchronous message-passing systems, which tolerates up to [Formula: see text] Byzantine processes. Following an idea recently introduced by Hirt, Kastrato and Liu-Zhang (OPODIS 2020), instead of considering the upper bound on the number of Byzantine processes [Formula: see text], the present short article considers two types of Byzantine behavior: the ones that can prevent the safety property from being satisfied, and the ones that can prevent the liveness property from being satisfied (a Byzantine process can exhibit only one or both types of failures). This Byzantine differentiated failure model is captured by two associated upper bounds denoted [Formula: see text] (for safety) and [Formula: see text] for liveness). The article shows that only the threshold values used in the predicates of Bracha’s algorithm must be modified to obtain an algorithm that works with this differentiated Byzantine failure model.
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