基于连通区域特征匹配的捆扎钢筋计数算法研究

Xing Yan, X. Chen
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引用次数: 2

摘要

针对捆扎钢筋排列紧密、钢筋端面形状不规则、粘连以及自动计数中容易出现多计数和少计数的问题,提出了一种基于连通区域特征匹配的单-多分类快速准确计数方法。首先对钢筋端面图像进行分割、形态学等预处理,去除大部分粘连,然后提取处理后的二值图像特征,包括连通区域的面积、直径、重心、形状因子等,根据面积特征对钢筋图像目标进行单-多分类,并对单个钢筋的面积特征匹配进行快速计数;并根据钢筋的重心识别特征,将多根钢筋建立模板,并结合面积、形状等因素进行匹配计数,从而达到高效准确计数的目的。
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Research on the Counting Algorithm of Bundled Steel Bars Based on the Features Matching of Connected Regions
Aiming at the problem that tight arrangement of bundled steel bar, irregular shape of bar end surfaces, adhesions and in the automatic counting prone to multi-count and less-count, a fast and accurate counting method based on single-multi-classification of the connected regions' feature matching is proposed. Firstly, the image of the steel bars' end surface is segmented, morphological and other preprocessing to remove most of the adhesion, and then extracts the features of handled binary image including the area, diameter, center of gravity, shape factor of connected region, according to the area characteristics, the target single - Multi - Classification of the bar image target is classified, and the area feature matching of the single steel bar is counted quickly too, and according to the characteristics of the center of gravity to identify the identification of steel, multiple steel bars establish the template and combine with area, form and other factor to matching counting, so as to achieve the purpose of high efficiency and accurate counting.
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