基于移动最小二乘特征提取的点云配准

K. Guo, Hu Ye, Jianglong Zhou, Baogang Geng, Xiaolong Wu, Yunfei Li
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在曲面重建等逆向工程中,针对激光雷达点云配准问题,采用基于移动最小二乘的方法对目标球进行特征提取,然后根据特征曲线建立线性方程,计算出目标球的中心坐标。最后,根据球中心的四个坐标进行点云配准。实验结果表明,该方法可以提高球心坐标的计算精度,基于移动最小二乘的配准误差在毫米级。精度高,满足工程要求。
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Registration of Point Clouds with Feature Extraction Based on Moving Least-Squares
In reverse engineering such as surface reconstruction, to solve the registration of point clouds of laser radar problem, a method based on moving least-squares was conducted to make feature extraction of target ball and then established linear equations to calculate the coordinate of the ball's center based on characteristic curves. Lastly, registration of point clouds was conducted based on four coordinates of the balls' centers. Experimental result shows that the method can improve the computing precision of the coordinate of the ball's center and the error of registration is in degree of millimeter based on moving least-squares. The accuracy is high and satisfies the engineering demand.
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