为提高缓存命中率和系统可靠性的编译器辅助指令重定位

Benbin Chen, Lin Li, Yiyang Li, Hongyin Luo, Donghui Guo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于程序代码在空间和时间上的局部性,编译器可以利用启发式和概要引导预测来重新定位程序代码的输出,以减少缓存冲突。为了通过提高缓存命中率来提高内存子系统的平均访问时间,本文提出了混合编译器辅助预测和重定位技术。与传统方案对各类程序提供固定的启发式预测不同,本文采用了更为精细的命令行方向方案和基于马尔可夫的不同参数启发式算法进行程序预测。因此,基于执行概率和频率的顺序指令布局保证了缓存命中率和处理器提取单元的优势,同时有利于系统的可靠性。
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Compiler Assisted Instruction Relocation for Performance Improvement of Cache Hit Rate and System Reliability
Because the spatial and temporal locality of program codes, compiler could use heuristics and profile guided prediction to relocate the output of program codes to reduce the cache confliction. In this paper, for improving the average accessing time of memory subsystem by raising the cache hit rate, hybrid compiler assisted prediction and relocation techniques are proposed. Different with the traditional scheme that provide the fixed heuristics predication for various kinds of programs, the more elaborate scheme with command line direction and the markov based heuristics algorithm with different parameters is adopted for program prediction in this paper. As a result, the sequential instructions layout based on the executing probability and frequency ensures the benefit to cache hit rate and the fetch unit of processor, meanwhile in favour of the system reliability.
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