仿人机器人七自由度机械臂动力学模型及自适应反步控制

Keqiang Bai, Minzhou Luo, Tao Li, Guanwu Jiang
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引用次数: 5

摘要

针对双臂协作机器人在任务空间中精确跟踪轨迹的问题,提出了自适应反演控制算法(ABCA)。首先利用拉格朗日函数构造人形机器人上半部分的动态模态,通过对各关节解耦得到修正后的动态模态。其次,修正动力学降低了计算量,扩大了双臂机械臂的应用范围。设计了逆推控制算法,实现双臂协同控制。最后,通过与鲁棒控制方法(RCM)的比较,验证了所提控制方法的有效性和理论讨论,表明所提算法能够渐近收敛于零,从而验证了仿真结果的有效性。
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Dynamics model and adaptive backstepping control on the 7-DOF manipulators of a humanoid robot
This paper the adaptive backstepping control algorithm (ABCA) is proposed for dual-arm cooperative manipulators to achieve a precise trajectory tracking in the task space. Firstly the Lagrange function is employed to construct the dynamic mode of the upper part of the humanoid, the modified dynamic mode is obtained through decoupling the each joint. Secondly the modified dynamic is lower computation burden and extends the application the dual-arm manipulators. Moreover the backstepping control algorithm is designed to implement the dual-arm cooperative control. Finally the effectiveness of the proposed control approach and theoretical discussion are proved by the experiences compared with the robust control method (RCM), which show the proposed algorithm could asymptotically converge to zero to show the validity of the simulation results.
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