油藏模拟的预处理和后处理

W. L. Rogers, L. Ingalls, S. Prasad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文描述了壳牌公司与模拟器相关的油藏工程图形系统的功能和底层编程范例。该系统包括水库显示系统(RDS)和快速水库工程显示(FRED)仿真后处理程序、类似超文本的在线文档系统(DOC)和模拟器输入预处理器(SIMPLSIM)。RDS创建了油藏模拟结果的显示。这些显示表示计算机油藏参数的面积或截面分布,如压力、相饱和度或温度。讨论了这些图像在实时动画速率下的生成。FRED便于从油藏模拟输出中创建绘图文件。详细介绍了动态内存分配、异步I/O、表驱动屏幕管理器和混合语言(FORTRAN和C)编程的使用。DOC用于创建和访问预处理和后处理程序以及油藏模拟器的在线文档。DOC可以自己运行,也可以从任何其他图形或非图形应用程序中访问。DOC包含一个文本编辑器,这是水库模拟教程的基础,大大简化了模拟器输入的准备。描述了可共享图像、图形和文档文件网络的使用。最后,SIMPLSIM是一套程序,它使用交互式图形来准备油藏描述数据,并将其输入油藏模拟器。讨论了用于油藏描述的SIMPLSIM用户界面管理器(UIM)及其图形界面。«少
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Pre- and Postprocessing for Reservoir Simulation
This paper describes the functionality and underlying programing paradigms of Shell's simulator-related reservoir-engineering graphics system. THis system includes the simulation postprocessing programs Reservoir Display System (RDS) and Fast Reservoir Engineering Displays (FRED), a hypertext-like on-line documentation system (DOC), and a simulator input preprocessor (SIMPLSIM). RDS creates displays of reservoir simulation results. These displays represent the areal or cross-section distribution of computer reservoir parameters, such as pressure, phase saturation, or temperature. Generation of these images at real-time animation rates is discussed. FRED facilitates the creation of plot files from reservoir simulation output. The use of dynamic memory allocation, asynchronous I/O, a table-driven screen manager, and mixed-language (FORTRAN and C) programming are detailed. DOC is used to create and access on-line documentation for the pre-and post-processing programs and the reservoir simulators. DOC can be run by itself or can be accessed from within any other graphics or nongraphics application program. DOC includes a text editor, which is that basis for a reservoir simulation tutorial and greatly simplifies the preparation of simulator input. The use of sharable images, graphics, and the documentation file network are described. Finally, SIMPLSIM is a suite of program that uses interactive graphics in the preparation of reservoir descriptionmore » data for input into reservoir simulators. The SIMPLSIM user-interface manager (UIM) and its graphic interface for reservoir description are discussed.« less
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