科琳娜和阿索普斯的女儿们

Jennifer Larson
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引用次数: 3

摘要

最近,安德鲁·斯图尔特(Andrew Stewart)再次提出了科琳娜的创作年代问题,他注意到塔提安(Tatian)列出的女性诗人雕像清单,包括四世纪雕塑家西拉尼翁(Silanion)为科琳娜创作的雕像,都有考古证据支持。基督教护教家塔提安在他的《希腊论》(Oratio and Graecos, 33-4)中列出了36座雕像及其雕刻家的名单,在他看来,这些雕像证明了希腊异教徒的道德低下。艺术史学家长期以来一直怀疑这些雕像,尤其是塔天在第33章开始时聚集在一起的14个女性主题,曾经矗立在罗马庞培剧院的区域。另一方面,文学史学家追随卡尔克曼1887年的文章,认为塔提安的名单完全是捏造的,尽管他声称自己亲眼看到了这些雕像然而,在1972年,科雷利从剧院建筑群中出版了一个雕像底座,上面刻有“神秘主义者”的标题和艺术家亚里士多德的名字。这恰好与塔提安的一尊雕像相符。但是由于《神秘主义者》和她的雕刻家都没有从其他资料中得知,《塔蒂安》的编辑,包括惠特克(Whittaker, 1982)和马科维奇(Marcovich, 1995),修改了《从神秘主义者到神秘主义者》的手稿,忽略了科雷利的发现。他们
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Corinna and the Daughters of Asopus
Recently, the question of Corinna’s date has been raised yet again by Andrew Stewart, who observes that Tatian’s list of statues of the female poets, including one of Corinna by the fourthcentury sculptor Silanion, is supported by archaeological evidence. In his Oratio ad Graecos (33–4), the Christian apologist Tatian provides a list of thirty-six statues and their sculptors that, in his opinion, demonstrates the moral inferiority of the pagan Greeks. Art historians have long suspected that these statues, especially the fourteen female subjects whom Tatian groups together at the beginning of chapter 33, once stood in the area of Pompey’s theater at Rome. Literary historians, on the other hand, have followed Kalkmann’s 1887 essay in arguing that Tatian’s list is a complete fabrication, in spite of his claim to have seen the statues first-hand.1 In 1972, however, Coarelli published a statue base from the theater complex, inscribed with the title “Mystis” and the name of the artist, Aristodotos. This corresponded exactly to one of Tatian’s statues. But because neither Mystis nor her sculptor were known from other sources, editors of Tatian, including Whittaker (1982) and Marcovich (1995), have emended the manuscript reading of Mystis to Nossis, ignoring Coarelli’s discovery. They
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