PPP贷款和国家级就业增长

Murat Tasci, Bezankeng Njinju, Hana Braitsch
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本期《经济评论》中,我们重点关注从2020年3月开始至2020年8月初劳动力市场明显动荡期间发放的第一轮工资保障计划(PPP)贷款,以证明PPP对当地劳动力市场的影响。我们发现,PPP贷款有助于缓解大流行经济衰退对州一级就业增长的负面影响。在贷款期早期获得大部分资金的州,其就业下降幅度小于在贷款期后期获得类似资金的州。
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PPP Loans & State-level Employment Growth
In this Economic Commentary, we focus on the first round of Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans granted beginning in March 2020 until early August 2020, when turbulence in the labor market was pronounced, in order to demonstrate the PPP’s effects on local labor markets. We find that PPP loans helped mitigate the negative impact of the pandemic recession on state-level employment growth. States that received most of their funding early in the loan period had smaller employment declines than did states that received comparable funds later in the period.
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