生松果在家具设计中的应用趋势

P. P. Zvonareva, I. V. Filipskaya, I. V. Yangulova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作的目标是确定在家具设计中使用生松果的当前趋势。松果被选为研究材料,并寻求技术解决方案,因为这是一种天然原料,在整个俄罗斯领土上都有。分析概述了国外使用不需要加工树干的天然原料的经验。本文考察了从原始松果中获取装饰板材料的各个阶段。作者描述了这种材料的装饰性和实用性特点及其在家具设计中的应用可能性。从生松果中获得的材料具有很高的美学品质,在生产过程中不释放有害毒素,并且可生物降解。这一与松果和松针加工有关的课题一再引起板材研究和开发人员的关注;然而,科学的阐述并没有找到广泛的实际应用。这项工作的新颖之处在于使用天然产品,字面上是在脚下,生产出符合现代设计趋势的美学特征的新材料。虽然获得原料的技术很简单,但收集原料的过程却很耗时。除了高装饰性能外,由于使用了低毒粘合剂,板材材料是环保的。
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Trends in the use of raw pinecones in furniture design
The goal of this work is to determine the current trends in the use of raw pinecones in furniture design. Pinecones were selected as the research material and for seeking the technological solutions due to the fact that this is a natural raw material available in the entire territory of Russia. An analytical overview is conducted on the foreign experience of using natural raw materials that do not require processing of wood trunks. The article examines the stages of acquisition decorative slab material from the raw pinecones. The author describes decorative and utilitarian characteristics of such material and possibilities of its use in furniture design. The material obtained from raw pinecones has high aesthetic qualities, does not emit harmful toxins during production, and is biodegradable. This topic associated with the processing of pinecones and needles has repeatedly drawn attention of the researchers and developers of slab materials; however, the scientific elaborations have not find wide practical application. The novelty of this work lies in the use of natural product, which is literally underfoot, for producing new material with the  aesthetic characteristics that correspond to the modern trends in design. Although the technology of obtaining the material is quite simple, the process of collecting the raw material is time-consuming. In addition to high decorative properties, the slab material is eco-friendly due to the use of a low-toxic binder.
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