混合城市经济中的经济增长:基础设施投资与劳动力迁移

D. Hanson, B. Rabenau
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑了混合开放城市经济的增长路径,它通过劳动力向人均消费较高方向流动与国民经济相联系。在私营部门,利润最大化的企业生产产出,单独雇佣劳动力,但共同使用具有公共产品特征的基础设施。公共部门通过税收产出将其划分为消费和基础设施投资,以最大化未来人均幸福的现值。推导了城市增长路径,并分析了有关劳动力迁移和基础设施提供的公共部门政策。
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Economic growth in a mixed urban economy: Infrastructure investment and labor migration
The growth path of a mixed, open urban economy is considered which is linked to the national economy through labor flows in the direction of higher per capita consumption. In its private sector, profit maximizing firms produce output, hiring individually labor but using jointly infrastructure with public good characteristics. The public sector divides via taxation output into consumption and infrastructural investments so as to maximize the current value of future per capita felicity. Urban growth paths are derived and public sector policies regarding labor migration and provision of infrastructure are analyzed.
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