污水污泥对盐叶桉初期生长的影响

A. Zabotto, Maria Fernanda Feitosa, Letícia D. L. Gomes, A. Tavares, R. L. Bôas
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摘要

本研究旨在评价不同剂量污泥对盐叶桉初始生长的影响。在土壤(对照)、土壤+ 30 Mg ha-1污泥、土壤+ 60 Mg ha-1污泥和土壤+ 90 Mg ha-1污泥的盆栽中培养120 d。评估了土壤化学分析、叶片宏量和微量营养素含量以及生物计量、生物量和生理变量。污水污泥处理在统计上优于控制所有变量的处理。30和60 Mg ha-1处理对植株生长的影响优于90 Mg ha-1处理。我们推荐施用30 Mg ha-1的污水污泥用于盐叶桉幼苗的初始生长。此外,利用污水污泥作为盐叶桉幼苗栽培的基质调节剂和肥料是一种充分和可持续的方式来管理这一城市垃圾。
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Use of sewage sludge on Eucalyptus saligna initial growth
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different doses of sewage sludge on Eucalyptus saligna initial growth. E. saligna seedlings were cultivated for 120 days in pots containing soil (control), soil + 30 Mg ha-1 sewage sludge, soil + 60 Mg ha-1 sewage sludge and soil + 90 Mg ha-1 sewage sludge. The chemical analyses of soils and macro- and micronutrient contents in leaves and biometric, biomass and physiological variables were evaluated. The treatments with sewage sludge were statistically superior to control treatment for all variables. Treatments of 30 and 60 Mg ha-1 were superior to that of 90 Mg ha-1 for plant growth. We recommend the application of 30 Mg ha-1 sewage sludge for the initial growth of Eucalyptus saligna seedlings. Moreover, the use of sewage sludge as substrate conditioner and fertilizer for Eucalyptus saligna seedling cultivation is an adequate and sustainable way to manage this urban waste. 
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