基于无线传感器网络的钨矿环境监测系统设计

Xuewen He, Yun Wang
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引用次数: 12

摘要

基于无线传感器网络,设计了基于ZigBee技术的钨矿环境监测系统。传感器节点在钨矿地下布置灵活。通过簇头节点直接或间接将矿井内各项安全指标传递到网关节点,网关节点再通过传输网将数据上传到地面监控中心。该系统以ATmega128L低功耗单片机为微处理器模块。分别利用SHT11、KE-25和T6004传感器完成温度、湿度、氧气(O2)浓度和二氧化碳(CO2)浓度的检测。并采用LED数码管对试验数据进行实时显示。并以蜂鸣器作为声音器件完成报警,以CC2420无线收发芯片作为通信模块的核心。所有节点由两节AA电池供电。
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The Design of Tungsten Mine Environment Monitoring System Based on Wireless Sensor Networks
Based on wireless sensor networks (WSNs), tungsten mine environment monitoring system used of ZigBee was designed. Sensor nodes were arranged under tungsten mine flexibly. It transferred various safety indicators within the mine to the gateway node by the cluster head nodes directly or indirectly, then via transmission network uploaded the data to the ground monitoring center by the gateway node. The system took ATmega128L low-power single-chip as microprocessor module. Respectively it made use of SHT11, KE-25 and T6004 sensors to complete the detection of temperature, humidity, Oxygen (O2) concentration and Carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration. And it displayed the test data by using LED digital tube at real-time. Furthermore, it also used a buzzer as sound component to complete alarming and CC2420 wireless transceiver chip as the core of the communication module. All nodes powered by two AA batteries.
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