眼底微凝。重复激光脉冲曝光的实验结果[j]。

J Roider, N Michaud, T Flotte, R Birngruber
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用改良氩激光(514 nm),以5微秒重复脉冲和50 ~ 1秒脉冲持续时间的连续波照射,在兔眼底形成血管造影可见病变。经反复脉冲照射后,检眼镜及荧光素血管造影显示神经视网膜及脉络膜损伤较小。光镜和透射电镜显示,重复5微秒脉冲对视网膜色素上皮的损伤与连续波照射对视网膜色素上皮的损伤相似,但对神经视网膜和脉络膜的损伤大部分可以避免。讨论了可能的临床应用,例如黄斑水肿和中枢性浆液性视网膜病变。
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[Microcoagulation of the fundus. Experimental results of repeated laser pulse exposure].

Angiographically visible lesions were produced in the fundus of rabbit eyes with repetitive 5 microseconds pulses and continuous wave exposures with 50-ms to 1-s pulse duration from an modified argon laser (514 nm). The ophthalmoscopic and the fluorescein angiographic findings showed less damage in the neural retina and the choroid after repetitively pulsed irradiation. Light microscopy and transmission electron microscopy showed that the neural retina and the choroid can mostly be spared by using repetitive 5 microseconds pulses, even though the damage to the retinal pigment epithelium is similar to the damage caused by continuous wave irradiation. Possible clinical applications, e.g. for macular edema and central serous retinopathy, are discussed.

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