葡萄籽粉对鲜虾酱品质的影响,添加中草药成分对老年人营养的影响

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究研究了葡萄籽粉(GSF)的不同浓度(占总质量的2% ~ 10%)对添加老年营养中草药成分的虾酱品质特性的影响,以确定其在配方中的可接受量。结果表明:在产品中引入谷朊粉后,产品的蛋白质、脂肪、碳水化合物和灰分含量增加,酸度增加,水分含量降低,产品颜色由浅黄色变为深褐色,渗透力增大,硬度、粘度、黏性、胶性和嚼劲增大,黏性降低。感官评价表明,GSF的添加量为总质量的5%及以上会降低产品的质量水平。在肉酱配方中使用GSF的实际可能性小于总质量的5%,以制备具有增加营养价值并保持其消费者特征的产品。
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The effects of grape seed flour on the quality of shrimp pate with the addition of herbal ingredients for the nutrition of the elderly
In this work, the influence of various concentrations (from 2 to 10% of the total mass) of grape seed flour (GSF) on the quality characteristics of shrimp pate with the addition of herbal ingredients for the nutrition of the elderly was studied in order to establish its acceptable amount in the recipe. The results showed that introduction of GSF in the product, the content of protein, fat, carbohydrates and ash increased, acidity increased, and the moisture content decreased, changed the color of the product from light yellow to dark brown, increases the penetration force and the hardness, viscosity, adhesiveness, gumminess and chewiness and reduces cohesiveness. The organoleptic evaluation showed that the addition of GSF in an amount of 5% of the total mass and above reduces the quality level of the product. The practical possibility of using GSF in the recipe of pate in an amount of less than 5% of the total mass for the preparation of a product with increased nutritional value and with the preservation of its consumer characteristics has been established.
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