设计可执行的抽象

G. Holzmann
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引用次数: 26

摘要

1. 众所周知,一般来说,决定程序是否停止(或是否会死锁)的问题是无法确定的。因此,模型检查器不能应用于任意程序,而是与定义良好的程序抽象一起工作。验证的可行性通常取决于所做的抽象的类型。抽象确实是模型检查工具的用户可以应用的最强大的工具,但是它经常被认为是暂时的不便。
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Designing executable abstractions
1. ABSTRACT It is well-known that in general the problem of deciding whether a program halts (or can deadlock) is undecidable. Model checkers, therefore, cannot be applied to arbitrary programs, but work with well-defined abstractions of programs. The feasibility of a verification often depends on the type of abstraction that is made. Abstraction is indeed the most powerful tool that the user of a model checking tool can apply, yet it is often perceived as a temporary inconvenience.
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