前列腺内注射肉毒杆菌毒素对早泄有疗效吗?前瞻性研究的结果

T. Abdel-Meguid, A. Al-Sayyad, A. Tayib, H. Farsi, H. Mosli, M. Sait, A. Abdelsalam
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们前瞻性地评价前列腺内注射肉毒杆菌毒素a治疗早泄的疗效和不良反应。24例≥19岁、早泄≥6个月、阴道内射精潜伏期≤2分钟的男性经尿道前列腺内注射肉毒杆菌毒素a (100 U),主要终点为3个月时阴道内射精潜伏期的变化。次要终点包括早泄概况的变化和患者报告的总体变化印象(PGI)。平均基线射精潜伏期分别在1个月、3个月和6个月显著增加。在早泄的“对射精的感知控制”中,在3个月时报告了显著的改善,而在1个月和6个月时报告了不显著的变化。患者报告“射精相关的个人痛苦”和“射精相关的人际困难”无显著变化。只有8.3%,12.5%和12.5%的男性分别在1个月,3个月和6个月时报告“更好”,而所有其他患者在患者报告的总体印象变化中报告“没有变化”或“略好”。未观察到严重的不良反应。阴道内射精潜伏期的改善没有临床意义,因为大多数男性在患者报告的总体印象变化中报告“没有变化”或“略好”。这些微小的改善并不支持前列腺内注射肉毒杆菌毒素来治疗早泄。
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Can Intraprostatic Injection of OnabotulinumtoxinA be Benefi cial to Treat Premature Ejaculation? Results of a Prospective Study
We prospectively evaluated efficacy and adverse effects of intraprostatic injections of onabotulinumtoxinA to treat premature ejaculation. Twenty-four men ≥19 years-old with premature ejaculation for ≥ 6 months and intravaginal ejaculation latency time ≤ 2 minutes underwent transurethral intraprostatic injections of onabotulinumtoxinA (100 U). Primary endpoint was change of intravaginal ejaculation latency time at 3-months. Secondary endpoints included changes in premature ejaculation profile and patient-reported global impression of change (PGI). Mean baseline ejaculation latency time has significantly increased at 1-, 3- and 6-months, respectively. In premature ejaculation profile “perceived control over ejaculation”, significant improvement was reported at 3-months, while non-significant changes were reported at 1- and 6-months. Patients reported non-significant changes of “personal distress related to ejaculation” and “interpersonal difficulty related to ejaculation”. Only 8.3%, 12.5% and 12.5% of men reported “better” at 1-, 3- and 6-months, respectively, while all other patients reported “no change” or “slightly better” in patient-reported global impression of change. No serious adverse effects were observed. Improvements of intravaginal ejaculation latency time were not clinically meaningful, as most men reported “no change” or “slightly better” in patient-reported global impression of change. These marginal improvements did not support using onabotulinumtoxinA intraprostatic injections to remedy premature ejaculation.
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