用于乳腺癌检测的k波段阶跃FMCW MIMO雷达阵列系统芯片组

Binde Fabian, Hollenbach Maximilian, Manokhin Gleb, Issakov Vadim
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文提出了一种k波段阶跃FMCW雷达芯片组,工作频率范围为17 GHz ~ 27 GHz,旨在实现用于乳腺癌检测的大型MIMO成像阵列。首先,我们详细讨论了如何克服组织中200 dB左右的极高损耗的系统考虑。其次,我们提出了一种由收发器和信号产生芯片组成的芯片组,采用130纳米BiCMOS技术实现。为了使系统与一个振荡器同步,需要进行系统分区。该收发器在单1.5 V电源的低功耗下,最大输出功率为5 dBm,转换增益为25 dB,功耗为30 mA。它提供了高水平的集成度,同时仅消耗2.58平方毫米的小面积。信号产生芯片的相位噪声为-98 dBc/Hz,占地面积仅为1.08 mm2。
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Chipset for K-Band Stepped FMCW MIMO RadarArray System for Breast Cancer Detection
This paper presents a K-Band stepped FMCW radar chipset, operating in the frequency range of 17 GHz to 27 GHz, intended for realization of a large MIMO imaging array for the breast cancer detection application. Firstly, we discuss in detail the system considerations on how to overcome the extremely high losses of around 200 dB in the tissue. Secondly, we present a chipset comprising a transceiver and a signal generation chip realized in 130 nm BiCMOS technology. System partitioning is required to synchronize the system with one oscillator. The transceiver achieves a maximum output power of 5 dBm and a conversion gain of 25 dB at low power consumption of 30 mA from a single 1.5 V supply. It offers a high level of integration, while consuming only a small area of 2.58 mm2. The signal generation chip offers a phase noise of -98 dBc/Hz and occupies only 1.08 mm2.
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