了解教育工作者对数字图书馆“质量”的看法

T. Sumner, M. Khoo, Mimi Recker, M. Marlino
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引用次数: 72

摘要

本研究的目的是确定教育工作者对课堂使用的教育数字馆藏设计的期望和要求。对来自不同教育背景(即幼儿园-5年级、6-12年级、大学)的在职教师、职前教师和科学图书馆员进行了一系列的五个焦点小组调查。参与者期望教育数字馆藏的附加价值是提供:(1)“高质量”的教学资源,以及(2)资源之外的其他上下文信息。确定了影响教育工作者对质量看法的关键因素:科学准确性、偏见、广告、设计和可用性,以及学生分心的可能性。数据显示,参与者根据连续的容忍度来判断这些标准,在他们的最终判断中综合考虑了几个因素。讨论了馆藏接入政策、同行评议和数字图书馆服务设计的含义。
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Understanding educator perceptions of "quality" in digital libraries
The purpose of the study was to identify educators' expectations and requirements for the design of educational digital collections for classroom use. A series of five focus groups was conducted with practicing teachers, preservice teachers, and science librarians, drawn from different educational contexts (i.e., K-5, 6-12, college). Participants' expect that the added value of educational digital collections is the provision of: (1) 'high quality' teaching and learning resources, and (2) additional contextual information beyond that in the resource. Key factors that influence educators' perceptions of quality were identified: scientific accuracy, bias, advertising, design and usability, and the potential for student distraction. The data showed that participants judged these criteria along a continuum of tolerance, combining consideration of several factors in their final judgements. Implications for collections accessioning policies, peer review, and digital library service design are discussed.
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