Heat™(套期有效性分析工具包):摩根大通在ias 39和fas133下评估套期有效性的一致框架

Guy D. Coughlan, S. Emery, Johannes Kolb
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引用次数: 20

摘要

HEAT™或对冲效果分析工具包是摩根大通一长列创新和前沿风险管理解决方案的最新成员。HEAT旨在帮助企业应对IAS 39和FAS 133下套期有效性测试的复杂性。HEAT包括一个一致的框架,其中包含用于理解和实施对冲有效性测试的替代方法。它的独特之处在于,它使公司能够从经济和会计两方面评估套期的有效性,并使公司能够估计如果没有获得套期会计,对收益的潜在影响。虽然HEAT为公司提供了一个包含许多可供选择的套期有效性测试方法的一致框架,但审计人员最终将从监管和会计的角度确定任何给定方法的适当性,因此在实施特定方法之前应寻求会计建议。实际上,即使是相对简单的对冲有效性方法也会给出令人惊讶的、有时违反直觉的结果。HEAT有助于解决在制定一致和直观的方法来评估对冲有效性时需要协商的陷阱。
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HEAT™ (HEDGE EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS TOOLKIT): A CONSISTENT FRAMEWORK FOR ASSESSING HEDGE EFFECTIVENESS UNDER IAS 39 AND FAS 133 FROM JPMORGAN
HEAT™ or Hedge Effectiveness Analysis Toolkit is JPMorgan's latest addition to a long list of innovative and cutting-edge risk management solutions. HEAT is destined to help corporations navigate the complexities of hedge effectiveness testing under IAS 39 and FAS 133. HEAT comprises a consistent framework incorporating alternative methodologies for understanding and implementing hedge effectiveness testing. It is unique because it enables corporations to assess the effectiveness of hedges in both economic and accounting terms and also enables corporations to estimate the potential impact on earnings if hedge accounting is not obtained. While HEAT provides corporations with a consistent framework incorporating many alternative methodologies for hedge effectiveness testing, auditors will ultimately determine the appropriateness of any given methodology from a regulatory and accounting perspective, and as such accounting advice should be sought before implementing a particular methodology. In practice, even relatively simple hedge effectiveness methodologies can give surprising and sometimes counterintuitive results. HEAT helps to address the pitfalls that need to be negotiated in developing a consistent and intuitive approach to evaluating hedge effectiveness.
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