以资本结构为中介变量的企业价值影响因素

Cathy Ismantara, Irwanto Handojo
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究的目的是获得股利政策、企业规模、盈利能力、流动性、企业成长性、管理层所有权、机构所有权、董事会、董事会和现金持有量对企业价值的影响,以及资本结构对股利政策、企业规模和盈利能力对企业价值影响的实证证据。本研究的人口是2018年至2020年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的非金融公司。样本采用目的抽样法,以189份数据为样本。本研究采用多元回归方法和路径分析对假设进行检验。研究结果表明,盈利能力、企业成长性、机构所有权、董事会和资本结构对企业价值有影响,而股利政策、企业规模、流动性、管理层所有权、董事会和现金持有对企业价值没有影响。同时,企业规模和盈利能力影响资本结构,而股利政策不影响资本结构。本研究还表明,资本结构在股利政策和企业规模对企业价值的影响中起中介作用,而在盈利能力对企业价值的影响中不起中介作用。
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Factors affecting Firm Value with Capital Structure as Intervening Variable
The objective of this research is to obtain the empirical evidence regarding the effect of dividend policy, firm size, profitability, liquidity, firm growth, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, board of directors, board of commissioners and cash holding towards firm value mediated by capital structure to the effect of dividend policy, firm size and profitability on firm value. The population in this research is non-financial firms listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from the year of 2018 to 2020. Samples were obtained through purposive sampling method in which 189 data were taken as the sample. This research uses multiple regression method and path analysis to test the hypotheses. The results of this research indicated that profitability, firm growth, institutional ownership, board of directors and capital structure affect firm value, while dividend policy, firm size, liquidity, managerial ownership, board of commissioners and cash holding do not affect firm value. Meanwhile, firm size and profitability affect capital structure, while dividend policy does not affect capital structure. This research also indicated that capital structure mediates the effect of dividend policy and firm size on firm value but does not mediate the effect of profitability on firm value.
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