罚金判决执行过程中被告被剥夺特定财产所有权的判决撤销后的赔偿

Aleksandr V. Torgashev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文认为,如果由于法院执行追缴资金的判决,被告的财产被剥夺,而在未来该判决被撤销,请求被拒绝,那么被告可以通过向非法占有人提出追缴请求来保护被侵犯的权利。如果这一要求得到满足,原非法占有者有权向原告申请损害赔偿(驱逐)。在这种情况下,不适用推翻判决的执行。笔者认为,只有在不能从非法所有人那里得到平反的情况下,才有可能以赔偿个人财产实际价值的形式推翻判决的执行。在这种情况下,被告有向原告追讨不当得利的要求。有理由提出辩护请求的,被告不得申报除辩护请求外的其他保护被侵犯权利的方法和手段。在任何情况下,以从原告收回个别界定的财产的形式推翻判决的执行是不可能的-原告不是其所有者,因此法院推翻判决执行的决定将无法执行。
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Restitution on Reversal of Judgment When the Defendant Was Deprived of Ownership of Specific Property in the Course of Execution of a Money Collection Judgment
The article justifies the position that if, as a result of the execution of the court decision on the recovery of funds, the defendant was deprived of his property, and in the future this decision was canceled and the claim was refused, then the defendant can protect the violated right by filing a replevin claim against the illegal possessor. If this claim is satisfied, the former illegal possessor has the right to apply for damages to the plaintiff (eviction). The overturning the execution of judgment in this situation does not apply. The author believes that the institution of the overturning the execution of judgment in the form of compensation for the actual value of the individually defined property collected is possible only if this thing cannot be vindicated from the illegal owner. In this case, the defendant has a requirement to recover unjust enrichment against the plaintiff. If there are causes for presenting a vindication claim, the defendant shall not be entitled to declare other methods and means of protecting the violated right except for the vindication claim. The overturning the execution of judgment in the form of a recovery of an individually defined property from the plaintiff is impossible in any case — the plaintiff is not its owner, therefore the court's decision of overturning the execution of judgment will be unenforceable.
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