肾钙沉着症和特发性高钙尿症。

Child nephrology and urology Pub Date : 1991-01-01
V García Nieto, M Muros de Fuentes, M Quintero Quintero, R Cerrudo Hernandez, J Chahin Haddad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在28例诊断为特发性高钙尿症的儿童样本中,超声检查显示6例肾钙化症,其余超声检查正常。在生化比较上,两组通过三个参数有统计学差异。肾钙质沉着症组血钙、血钙镁比高于正常组(p < 0.05),最大尿渗透压低于正常组(p < 0.01)。钙尿值与浓度试验结果呈负相关(p < 0.05)。目前,特发性高钙尿症患儿钙盐沉积的有利因素尚不完全清楚。
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Nephrocalcinosis and idiopathic hypercalciuria.

In a sample of 28 children diagnosed as having idiopathic hypercalciuria, ultrasound studies showed nephrocalcinosis in 6 cases, the rest having normal sonographs. On biochemical comparison, the two groups were statistically distinguishable by means of three parameters. The group with nephrocalcinosis showed higher values of calciuria and calciuria versus magnesuria ratio (p less than 0.05), as well as lower maximum urinary osmolality (p less than 0.01) than the group with normal sonographs. A negative correlation was found between the calciuria values and the values obtained from the concentration test (p less than 0.05). At present, the factors favoring the deposit of calcium salts in children with idiopathic hypercalciuria are not yet fully known.

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