神经工程前沿:关注脑机接口和神经假体

N. Thakor
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引用次数: 2

摘要

神经工程是生物医学工程领域发展最快的学科之一,特别是在诸如IEEE生物医学工程和医学等协会中。我将以神经工程领域的概述开始我的演讲,从细胞到大脑,从基础实验研究到临床应用。该领域的进展由期刊报道,如IEEE神经系统与康复工程学报,我是主编,涵盖该领域。在神经工程领域和期刊中,最热门的话题是脑机接口,特别是神经假体的发展。我将介绍构建脑机接口背后的基本思想,并扩展到我们最近在开发灵巧手臂和这种灵巧手臂假肢的神经控制方面的工作。本次讲座将介绍神经科学技术、信号处理方法、神经科学基础,以及我们在利用神经信号控制灵巧手指运动方面的工作。最后,我将以一些关于构建与大脑的接口所面临的技术挑战以及挖掘思维力量的潜在应用的想法来结束这次演讲。
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"Frontiers of Neuroengineering with focus on brain machine interface and neural prostheses"
Neuroengineering is one of the fastest growing disciplines in the Biomedical Engineering community, especially in societies such as IEEE Engineering in Medicine in Biology and Medicine. I will begin my presentation with the overview of the field of Neuroengineering, spanning the cellular to brain, and from basic bench research to clinical applications. Progress in the field is covered by the journals such as the IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering that I am Editor in Chief of, covers this field. Within the field of Neuroengineering, and the journal, the ldquohot topicrdquo is brain machine interface, particularly the development of neural prostheses. I will present the basic ideas behind building the brain machine interface and expand to our recent work on the development of a dexterous arm and neural control of this dexterous arm prosthesis. The talk will present the technology, signal processing methods, the neuroscience foundations, and our work on controlling dexterous finger motions from neural signals. I will conclude the talk with some thoughts on the technological challenges faced in building the interfaces to brain and potential applications of tapping into the powers of the mind.
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"Science and technology: Genes, brain, stress and evolution" "Model-based strategies for biomedical image analysis" "Recent research activitiesin Europe: Supporting the evolution of healthcare" "An effective approach to Magnetoencephalography" "Frontiers of Neuroengineering with focus on brain machine interface and neural prostheses"
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