基于熵的开源开发者贡献度量及其在项目分析中的应用

Kazuki Yamauchi, Hirohisa Aman, S. Amasaki, Tomoyuki Yokogawa, Minoru Kawahara
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引用次数: 3

摘要

为了支持成功的开源软件(OSS)项目的质量管理,本文提出以熵的形式度量开发人员对源文件的贡献的平衡。通过对从10个流行的OSS项目中收集的数据的分析,报告了以下趋势:由于开发人员对文件的贡献更不平衡(更低熵),源文件更容易出错,并且所提出的度量可以用于预测容易出错的程序。
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An Entropy-Based Metric of Developer Contribution in Open Source Development and Its Application toF ault-ProneP rogram Analysis
To support successful quality managements of open source software (OSS) projects, this paper proposes to measure the balance of developers’ contributions to a source file as an entropy. Through an analysis of data collected from 10 popular OSS projects, the following trends are reported: a source file is more faultprone as the developers’ contributions to the file are more imbalanced (lower entropy), and the proposed metric can be useful for predicting fault-prone programs.
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