刚地弓形虫、风疹和巨细胞病毒在土耳其东南部的血清患病率及目前的方法

Navdar Doğuş Uzun, Mustafa Tekin, Fulya Uzun, Kemine Uzel, Mahmut Celalettin Uner
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摘要

在胚胎形成的最初几周内接触致畸物和可能影响胎儿的感染;一半的新生儿死亡是由它造成的[1]。妊娠期影响胎儿最常见的感染因子有刚地弓形虫(T.gondii)、风疹病毒(RV)、巨细胞病毒(CMV)、单纯疱疹病毒(HSV) I型和II型[2]。2016年,世界卫生组织(WHO)宣布寨卡病毒感染和来自虫媒病毒科的“寨卡病毒”病原体[3]。2013年,寨卡病毒首次在法属波利尼西亚被发现,其症状与格林-巴利综合征和小头症相似[4,5]。后来,如果孕妇被感染,在后期观察到一些颅面异常,脑组织丢失,胼胝体发育不全,脑脊液低压,以及各种神经系统疾病[3,4]。在此日期之后,对“TORCH感染”的定义进行了新的定义,称为“TORZiCH”[3]。
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Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Rubella and Cytomegalovirus in the south Eastern Turkey and the current approach
Exposure to teratogens in the first weeks of embryo formation and infections that may affect the fetus; It is responsible for half of neonatal deaths [1]. The most common infectious agents that can affect the fetus during pregnancy are Toxoplasma gondii (T.gondii), Rubella virus (RV), Cytomegalovirus (CMV), Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Type I and II [2]. In 2016, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced the Zika virus infection and the agent "Zika Virus" from the arbovirus family [3]. Zika virus was first detected in French Polynesia in 2013 as a combination of pictures similar to Guillain-Barre Syndrome and microcephaly [4,5]. Later, if pregnant women were infected, some craniofacial anomalies, loss of brain tissue, corpus callosum agenesis, low pressure cerebrospinal fluid, and various neurological disorders were observed in later periods [3,4].After this date, a new definition as "TORZiCH" was made to the definition of "TORCH infection" [3].
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