青木菌菌丝培养(FMA)的两色高粱生长与生产不同的营养素和营养素系统

Ana Fitria, L. Abdullah, P. Karti
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引用次数: 1

摘要

丛枝菌根真菌(AMF)是一种生物作用于植物酶和植物养分的微生物。为了生产出优质的AMF产品,需要改进AMF生产开发技术,增加营养强化。本研究的目的是在双色高粱上培育肥力营养完全、不同施肥制度的AMF。本研究采用2 × 3因子随机设计,a因子:施肥系统(平坦和梯田),B因子:肥料营养水平(1000ppm、2000ppm、3000ppm)。结果表明:平施对植株高、叶片数、茎粗、鲜生物量有显著影响(p<0.05);而在高水平施肥系统中,叶片数、茎粗和鲜生物量差异不显著。施肥和营养强化系统之间不存在交互作用。高粱穗龄开始于播种后75个产量(DAT)。侵染率与孢子数呈低水平相关,R2 = 0.032。综上所述,各营养强化均以平施为最佳施肥制度,在营养强化2000ppm时平均产量最佳。关键词:AMF,施肥系统,营养强化
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Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Sorgum bicolor pada Kultur Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskula (FMA) dengan Sistem Fertigasi dan Fortifikasi Nutrisi Berbeda
Arbuscular mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) is a microorganism that biologically affects plant enzymes and plant nutrients. AMF production development techniques need to be improved with the addition of nutritional fortification to produce quality AMF products. The research aimed was to cultivate AMF with complete fertilizer nutrition and different fertigation systems on Sorghum bicolor. The study used a 2 x 3 factorial randomized design with A factor: fertigation system (flat and terraced) and B factor: fertilizer nutrient levels (1000ppm, 2000ppm, 3000ppm). The results showed that the flat fertigation system had a significant different (p<0.05) on plant height, the number of leaves, stem diameter, and fresh biomass. However, in the high-level fertigation system, numbers of leaf, stem diameter, and fresh biomass did not have significant difference. There was no interaction between the fertigation and nutrient fortification systems. Sorghum panicle age started at 75 yields after planting (DAT). The relationship between percent infection and the number of spores showed a low level of correlation with R2 = 0.032. It can be concluded that the best fertigation system was a flat fertigation system for all nutrient fortifications, with the best average yield on 2000ppm nutrient fortification. Key words:        AMF, fertigation system, nutrition fortification
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