20 - 21世纪之交的巴诺尔创业史研究学院

O. G. Klimova
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The purpose of the article is to investigate the formation and development of the Barnaul scientific school of the history of pre-revolutionary entrepreneurship as a single process of knowledge production, during which traditions are preserved, new issues are being studied, approaches to solving scientific problems. The author used methods of historical research, with the use of the principle of historicism, which allowed to apply historical and logical, historical system methods. The regional-oriented approach made it possible to most fully explore the peculiarities of the Barnaul Research School. Based on a comprehensive analysis, the importance of a scientific school reflecting the development of Russian science is shown. The article identifies the main milestones and the preliminary results of the work of the Barnaul school are summed up. 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摘要

本文致力于研究革命前西伯利亚创业史的巴尔瑙尔科学学派在20-21世纪之交的形成和发展。现代史学积累了大量的实际资料。历史学家出版的专著、专题文集、文章、摘要、评论、报告、书目指示、百科全书和参考出版物、候选人和博士论文在委员会中就这一领域的各种问题进行辩护。西伯利亚商人和企业家史的国内史学以该地区历史学家的大量著作为代表。本文的目的是研究革命前创业史上巴尔瑙尔科学学派的形成和发展,这是一个知识生产的单一过程,在此过程中,传统得到保留,新问题得到研究,解决科学问题的方法得到解决。作者运用历史研究的方法,运用历史决定论的原则,允许运用历史的、逻辑的、历史系统的方法。以区域为导向的方法使最充分地探索巴纳尔研究学院的特点成为可能。在综合分析的基础上,论述了建立科学学派对俄罗斯科学发展的重要性。文章指出了主要的里程碑,并对巴纳尔学派的初步工作成果进行了总结。总结认为,在商人和企业家史的研究中,巴瑙尔史家取得了一定的成就,同时也奠定了广泛的史学基础。不同世代的研究人员的相互作用,使一个科学学派得以长期存在。学校的主要传统是:科学,科学和方法,科学和教学活动;价值观保持在“教师-学生”的连续性水平。作为研究的结果,制定了研究革命前西伯利亚企业家史的巴尔瑙尔学派存在的范式原则:人文主义作为学校组织的里程碑;创业史优先课题;科研成果的稳定性受到科学界的重视;对话:确保对话、讨论和互补。
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Barnaul School for Studying the History of Entrepreneurship at the Turn of 20th – 21st Centuries
The article is devoted to the formation and development at the turn of the 20-21 cen-turies of the Barnaul Scientific School studying the history of entrepreneurship in pre-revolutionary Siberia. Modern historiography has accumulated a big actual material. Historians published monographs, thematic collections, articles, abstracts, reviews, reports, bibliographic pointers, encyclopedic and reference publications, candidate and doctoral dissertations are defended in the Councils on various issues of this area. Domestic historiography of the history of merchants and entrepreneurship Siberia is represented by a significant number of works of historians of the region. The purpose of the article is to investigate the formation and development of the Barnaul scientific school of the history of pre-revolutionary entrepreneurship as a single process of knowledge production, during which traditions are preserved, new issues are being studied, approaches to solving scientific problems. The author used methods of historical research, with the use of the principle of historicism, which allowed to apply historical and logical, historical system methods. The regional-oriented approach made it possible to most fully explore the peculiarities of the Barnaul Research School. Based on a comprehensive analysis, the importance of a scientific school reflecting the development of Russian science is shown. The article identifies the main milestones and the preliminary results of the work of the Barnaul school are summed up. The conclusions were made that in the study of the history of merchants and entrepreneurship, Barnaul historians have achieved certain success, while working out an extensive historiographic base. The interaction of researchers of different generations allows you to exist a scientific school for a long time. The main traditions of the school are: scientific, scientific and methodical, scientific and pedagogical activities; Values remained at the continuity level “Teacher – Student”. As a result of the study, the paradigm principles of the existence of the Barnaul school studying the history of entrepreneurship of pre-revolutionary Siberia are formulated: humanism as a landmark in the organization of the school; priority topics of the history of entrepreneurship; restability by the scientific community of research results; dialogicality as ensuring dialogue, discussion and complementarity.
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