刺荆草甲醇提取物对斯氏按蚊的植物筛选及实验室研究

D. S, P. C., G. J, Irrusappan Hari, Elumalai K, Shanmugavel G, Rani vaishnavi K, B. M.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用气相色谱-质谱联用分析方法对Ageratinaadenophora甲醇叶提取物(A. adenophora-MLEFr)进行了实验室调查,重点分析了主要成分对疟疾病媒斯氏按蚊(Anopheles stephensi)的影响。stephensi)。在植物化学方面,采用气相色谱-质谱分析对其成分进行了表征。在10 ppm浓度下,Fr-1的杀卵活性为15.7/37.2%,在20、30、40、50和60 ppm浓度下的杀卵活性为100%。stephensi。Fr-1的驱避活性最高,在0.75 mg/cm2的浓度下,驱避效果达100%,可达240 min。经GC-MS分析,共鉴定出21个化合物,主要成分为5-异丙基-2-甲基苯酚。结果表明,5-异丙基-2-甲基苯酚是防疟剂的主要成分
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Plants screening and laboratory investigation of Ageratina adenophora methanol extract against Anopheles stephensi
Laboratory investigation of Ageratinaadenophora methanol leaf extract fractions (A. adenophora-MLEFr) was controlled and using GC-MS analysis, highlights of the main components on malarial vector, Anopheles stephensi(An. stephensi). In phytochemical, characterized by GC-MS analysis was carried out to be eligible for the constituents of the MLE. Maximum mortality was exerted by Fr-1 was showed EH/ENH% ovicidal activity of 15.7/37.2% at 10 ppm and 100% mortality at 20, 30, 40 50 and 60 ppm, against An. stephensi. The repellent activity of Fr-1 was the highest, showing 100% protection up to 240 min at 0.75 mg/cm2. In GC-MS analyzes, a total of 21 compounds were identified in the A. adenophora-MLE, and the main component was 5-isopropyl-2-methylphenol. The reports revealed the 5-isopropyl-2-methylphenol was the main constituent provides malarial control for the vector mosquito from A. adenophora-MLEFr
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