向认知心理学家教授变异性工程

C. Seidl, I. Domachowska
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在认知心理学的研究中,测量认知过程的实验可以在许多相似但略有不同的配置中运行。可变性工程提供了从概念上和技术上处理可变配置的技术。然而,这些技术在很大程度上对认知心理学家来说是未知的,所以实验配置是非正式的或过于粗糙的。这是有问题的,因为很难获得迄今为止所进行的实验中使用的范式配置的概述。变异性工程技术为捕捉软件中的变异性提供了简洁的符号,也可用于表达认知心理学中广泛实验的可配置性质。此外,它使认知心理学家能够构建配置知识,识别适当的相似实验设置,并更有效地识别单个配置选项作为实验结果中特定效果的相关原因。在本文中,我们介绍了在认知心理学家中教授变异性工程的经验以及合适的课程。
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Teaching variability engineering to cognitive psychologists
In research of cognitive psychology, experiments to measure cognitive processes may be run in many similar yet slightly different configurations. Variability engineering offers techniques to handle variable configurations both conceptually and technically. However, these techniques are largely unknown to cognitive psychologists so that experiment configurations are specified informally or too coarse grain. This is problematic, because it becomes difficult to get an overview of paradigm configurations used in the so far conducted experiments. Variability engineering techniques provide, i.a., concise notations for capturing variability in software and can also be used to express the configurable nature of a wide range of experiments in cognitive psychology. Furthermore, it enables cognitive psychologists to structure configuration knowledge, to identify suitably similar experiment setups and to more efficiently identify individual configuration options as relevant reasons for a particular effect in the outcome of an experiment. In this paper, we present experiences with teaching variability engineering to cognitive psychologists along with a suitable curriculum.
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