[兽药常用四环素类药物的药动学参数比较]。

J Neuschl
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究对40只成年加利福尼亚白兔进行了血清水平、软组织浓度和生物半衰期的监测,检测了技术氯四环素(Aureovit 12 C40—SPOFA)、氯四环素(Farmitalia物质)、氯化四环素(兽医用四环素片剂—SPOFA)和氯化土霉素(兽医用氧霉素粉状溶液—SPOFA)的浓度。所有测试的四环素在溶解或悬浮液后通过灌胃给药(Aureovit 12 C40)。不同四环素类药物在给药后第1 ~ 11小时的血清水平差异有统计学意义,在给药后第11 ~ 24小时的血清水平差异最小。不同器官的浓度也存在差异。
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[Comparison of pharmacokinetic parameters of tetracyclines which are most frequently used in veterinary medicine].

40 adult White Californian rabbits were monitored for serum levels, soft tissue concentrations, and biological half-life of technical chlorotetracycline (Aureovit 12 C40 -- SPOFA), chlorotetracycline chloride (Farmitalia substance), tetracycline chloride (tetramyocine tablets for veterinary use -- SPOFA), and oxytetracycline chloride (oxymycoine in powder form for solution for veterinary use -- SPOFA), following application of 20 micrograms.kg-1. All tetracyclines tested were orally administered by gavage, following dissolution or suspension (Aureovit 12 C40). Statistically significant differences were found to exist among serum levels of various tetracyclines, with the 1st to 11th hours from administration, whereafter differences turned minimal between the 11th and 24th hours. Differences were found to exist also among concentrations in various organs.

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