2019-2021年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的非周期性消费板块公司财务业绩对股价的影响

Erniati Tampubolon, Rusmini Nainggolan, Muhammad Ghozaly, Tina Novianti Sitanggang, Hotriado Harianja
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摘要

本研究旨在确定流动比率(CR),债务权益比(DER),资产回报率(ROA)和市盈率(PER)对2019-2022年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的非周期性消费类股票价格的影响。数据将从www.idx.co.id收集,从129家在IDX有效上市的公司中抽取45家样本。这包括非周期性消费领域的制造商。研究方法采用定量方法,根据所研究的行业检查在IDX上市的公司的财务报表。这将涉及使用2019年至2021年的年度财务报表。研究结果表明,对于2019 - 2021年在IDX上市的非周期性消费品公司,在孤立检验时,流动比率对股价的影响不显著。同样,当独立检验时,债务与权益比率对股价的影响不显著。另一方面,单独来看,资产回报率对股票价格有显著影响。最后,我们发现流动比率、负债权益比率、资产收益率和市盈率对股价的综合影响是显著的。
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The Influence of Financial Performance on Stock Prices in Non-Cyclical Consumer Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the Period 2019-2021
This study aims to determine the impact of the Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Assets (ROA), and Price-to-Earnings Ratio (PER) on stock prices for non-cyclical consumer stocks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period of 2019-2022. Data will be collected from www.idx.co.id, with a sample size of 45 drawn from a population of 129 companies effectively listed on the IDX. This includes manufacturers in the non-cyclical consumer sector. The research methodology employs a quantitative approach, examining the financial statements of companies listed on the IDX according to the sector studied. This will involve the use of annual financial statements from 2019 to 2021. The research results show that for non-cyclical consumer goods companies listed on the IDX from 2019 to 2021, the Current Ratio has an insignificant effect on stock prices when examined in isolation. Similarly, the Debt-to-Equity Ratio has an insignificant effect on stock prices when examined independently. On the other hand, the Return on Assets has a significant effect on stock prices when viewed individually. Lastly, the combined effect of the Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return on Assets, and Price-to-Earnings Ratio on stock prices is found to be significant.
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