基于集成方法分类的人类日常活动特征选择

K. Nurhanim, I. Elamvazuthi, L. I. Izhar, G. Capi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在人体活动识别(HAR)研究中,使用可穿戴传感器获取人体日常活动的信号是一种常见的做法。在本研究中,分析了智能手机惯性传感器的数据库,用于六种不同的活动识别。本文的目的是比较基于智能手机惯性传感器的基于人类日常生活活动的多类问题的不同滤波方法特征选择。HAR处理阶段包括数据过滤与分割、数据特征提取、数据特征选择和分类三个部分。采用随机子空间与支持向量机的集成方法进行分类。采用hold - out模型评价和10倍交叉验证方法进行分类评价。通过比较四种滤波方法的总体精度,对人类日常活动的表现进行评价。从结果发现,与保留方法的561个特征数量相比,将特征数量减少到198个特征存档的准确率为98.89%,总体准确率为98.74%。在使用10交叉验证方法时,特征数量从561个特征数量减少到424个特征数量,总体精度为99.28%,总体精度为99.22%。
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Feature selection of Human Daily Activities using Ensemble method Classification
In Human activity recognition (HAR) research study it is a common practice using a wearable sensor to acquire the signal of human daily activities. In this study, database from smartphone inertial sensors is analysed for six different activities recognition. The aim of this paper is to compare different filter method feature selections for multiclass problem based on human daily living activities using the smartphone inertial sensor. Three components for HAR processing stage are involved that comprises of data filtering and segmentation, data feature extraction, feature selection of the data and classification. An ensemble method of Random subspace with Support vector machine is adapted for classification. Model evaluation of holdout and 10-fold cross-validation methods are implemented for classification assessment. The performance of all human daily activities is evaluated according to comparison of overall accuracy for four type filter method feature selection method. From the result findings, the number of features that reduce to 198 feature archived 98.89% compared to 561 numbers of features 98.74% of overall accuracy for holdout method. While using the 10 cross validation method, the numbers of features are reduced to 424 with the overall accuracy 99.28% compared to 561 number of features with 99.22% of overall accuracy.
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