Muhamad Amin, S. Hasan, S. H. Dilaga, Oscar Yanuarianto, Dahlanuddin Dahlanuddin
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摘要

为了提高农村地区农民的知识和技能,开展了题为“马塔兰市安本南街道安本南村帕图帕图帕朱农民小组巴厘牛饲料制作技术培训”的服务活动。开展这项服务活动的理由是,Ampenan Selatan村的农民往往难以满足其牲畜对饲料的需求,特别是在旱季,因此有时会产生不必要的负面影响,例如由于牲畜条件下降而导致牲畜死亡和生病。这是由于农民在努力克服旱季饲料短缺方面的无知。本次社区服务活动将采用讲座、书面和示范三种方式进行。以讲座的方式对青贮和氨化发酵(Amofer)进行了认识和讲解。通过书面的方式,通过赠送一本关于如何制作青贮和制作阿莫弗稻草的小册子来传递。同时,通过示范方法,农民立即实践了青贮和阿莫弗技术的保存和加工方法。从活动期间的监测结果、问答的结果以及参与者的热情可以看出,农民刚刚意识到营养对牲畜的重要性,愿意应用饲料保鲜和加工技术,也可以看出他们对所提供的材料没有任何困难。所以总的来说,这次活动可以说是相当成功的。认识到饲养者在保护和饲料加工方面的局限性(这是在旱季提供饲料的另一种选择),服务小组建议应继续进行这种活动,以便实现预期的牲畜生产。
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Pelatihan Teknik Pembuatan Pakan Sapi Bali di Kelompok Peternak Patut Patuh Patju Kelurahan Ampenan Selatan Kecamatan Ampenan Kota Mataram
As an effort to improve the knowledge and skills of farmers in rural areas, service activities have been carried out with the topic "Training on Bali Cattle Feed Making Techniques in the Patut Patuh Patju Farmer Group, South Ampenan Village, Ampenan Sub-district, Mataram City". This service activity was held on the grounds that farmers in Ampenan Selatan Village often have difficulty meeting the needs of their livestock for forage, especially during the dry season, so this sometimes has an unwanted negative impact such as the occurrence of cases of death and disease in livestock as a result of declining livestock conditions. This is due to the ignorance of the farmers in an effort to overcome the shortage of forage during the dry season. This community service activity will be carried out with three methods, namely the lecture, written and demonstration methods. With the lecture method delivered on the understanding and explanation of silage and Ammoniation Fermentation (Amofer). Through the written method, it was delivered by giving a brochure containing how to make silage and make Amofer rice straw. Meanwhile, with the demonstration method, the farmers immediately practiced the preservation and processing method with Silage and Amofer technology. Based on the results of monitoring during the activity, the results of the questions and answers and the enthusiasm of the participants, it was seen that the farmers had just realized the importance of the role of nutrition for livestock, were willing to apply feed preservation and processing technology, and it could also be seen that they had no difficulty in adopting the material provided. So overall this activity can be said to be quite successful. Recognizing the limitations of breeders in terms of conservation and feed processing which is an alternative for providing feed in the dry season, the service team suggests that this kind of activity should be continued so that the expected livestock production can be achieved.
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