Исследованиебюджетныхэффектовотизмененияставокстраховыхвзносов(研究预算的影响变化的保险费率)

S. Belev, Konstantin Vekerle, E. Matveev, E. Leonov, I. Sokolov, Olga Suchkova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文概述了劳动税的各种影响的理论和实证研究,并回顾了国际社会保障缴费的做法。劳动税收变化的三个主要影响是:密集边际(工作时间的变化),广泛边际(是否参加就业市场)和逃税的影响。本文还提出了预算效应的计量经济学估计。在对社会保险费率变化高度敏感的情况下,降低低收入群体的社会保险费率是可取的。
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Исследование бюджетных эффектов от изменения ставок страховых взносов (Research on Budgetary Effects of Changes in Insurance Premium Rates)
The paper provides an overview of theoretical and empirical studies of the various effects of labor taxation, as well as a review of international social security contribution practices. Three main effects of labor taxation change were identified: intensive margin (the change in working time), extensive margin (whether to participate in job market or not) and the effect of tax evasion. The paper also presents econometric estimation of budget effects. In the presence of high sensitivity to social security premium rates change it is advisable to reduce social security premium rates for low income groups.
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