稻壳填料对玄武岩纤维环氧聚合物复合材料硬度和冲击强度的影响

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摘要

天然纤维复合材料(nfc)由于其环保和低成本的特点,在各个工程领域越来越受到重视。研究了玄武岩纤维和稻壳粉掺量(10%、15%和20%)对玄武岩纤维环氧聚合物复合材料冲击强度和硬度的影响。采用压缩成型的方法,通过改变稻壳粉的比例来制备复合材料。以玄武岩纤维(BF)、环氧复合材料和稻壳颗粒(RHP)为填料对环氧复合材料进行改性。材料经洛氏硬度法测定硬度,夏比法测定冲击强度。研究结果表明,在环氧聚合物增强玄武岩纤维复合材料中添加稻壳颗粒是提高其硬度和冲击性能的有效方法。
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Effect of Rice Husk Filler on Hardness and Impact Strength of Basalt Fiber Epoxy Polymer Composite
Natural fiber composite (NFCs) are gaining importance in various fields of engineering due to their eco-friendly nature and low cost. The aim of this present work was to evaluate the influence of basalt fiber and variation of rice husk powder (10%, 15%, and 20%) on the impact strength and hardness of basalt fiber epoxy polymer composites. By using the compression molding method the compositions were prepared by varying the proportion of rice husk powder. Filler was used to modify the epoxy composite: basalt fiber (BF), epoxy composite, and Rice Husk Particle (RHP). After the materials are subjected to hardness by Rockwell hardness method and impact strength by Charpy method. The results of the conducted research confirm that the addition of a rice husk particle to the basalt fiber reinforced with epoxy polymer composites is an effective method of improving their hardness and impact characteristics.
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