竞争马尔可夫链乘积形式的计算算法

M. Sereno
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们考虑一类特殊的随机Petri网在子网上表现出乘积形式解。对于这种类型的产品形式模型,我们提供了一种用于计算此类spn性能指标的归一化常数算法。考虑的产品形式解决标准是基于根据基本子模型的连续时间马尔可夫链的分布对模型的平衡分布进行因式分解,因此,尽管本文中提出的所有推导都涉及随机Petri网模型,但它们可以很容易地适应于其他性能形式,其中可以识别出在子模型上显示产品形式解决方案的模型类别。
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Computational algorithms for product-form of competing Markov chains
We consider a particular class of Stochastic Petri Nets exhibiting a Product Form Solution over sub-nets. For this type of product form models we provide a normalisation constant algorithm for computing the performance indices of such SPNs. The considered Product Form Solution criterion is based on a factorisation of the equilibrium distribution of the model in terms of distributions of the Continuous Time Markov Chains of the basic sub-models and hence, although all the derivations presented in this paper concern Stochastic Petri Net models, they can easily be adapted to other performance formalisms where the identification of classes of models exhibiting a Product Form Solution over sub-models is possible.
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