带灯异步机器人的O(log N)时间完全可见性

Gokarna Sharma, R. Vaidyanathan, J. Trahan, C. Busch, S. Rai
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引用次数: 25

摘要

我们考虑了N个自主移动机器人的分布式设置,这些机器人以Look-Compute-Move (LCM)周期运行,并使用彩灯与其他机器人进行通信(带灯机器人模型)。我们研究了在平面上重新定位N个自主机器人的基本问题,使每个机器人对该模型上的所有机器人都是可见的(完全可见性问题);如果第三个机器人在连接它们的直线上位于它们之间,则一个机器人无法看到另一个机器人。对于该问题,在半同步设置下存在一个O(1)时间,O(1)颜色的算法。在本文中,我们提供了第一个O(log N)时间,O(1)颜色的异步设置算法。相对于半同步算法到异步设置的O(N)时间转换,这是一个显著的改进。提出的算法是无碰撞的——机器人不共享位置,它们的路径不交叉。
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O(log N)-Time Complete Visibility for Asynchronous Robots with Lights
We consider the distributed setting of N autonomous mobile robots that operate in Look-Compute-Move (LCM) cycles and communicate with other robots using colored lights (the robots with lights model). We study the fundamental problem of repositioning N autonomous robots on a plane sothat each robot is visible to all others (the Complete Visibility problem) on this model; a robot cannot see another robot if a third robot is positioned between them on the straight line connecting them. There exists an O(1) time, O(1) color algorithm for this problem in the semi-synchronous setting. In this paper, we provide the first O(log N) time, O(1) color algorithm for this problem in the asynchronous setting. This is a significant improvement over an O(N)-time translation of the semi-synchronous algorithm to the asynchronous setting. The proposed algorithm is collision-free - robots do not share positions and their paths do not cross.
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