缓激素诱导的Ca(2+)内流进入培养的主动脉内皮细胞不受肌醇1,4,5-三磷酸肌醇或1,3,4,5-四磷酸肌醇的调节。

W F Graier, K Schmidt, W R Kukovetz
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摘要

由于肌醇1,4,5-三磷酸(1,4,5- ip3)和肌醇1,3,4,5-四磷酸(1,3,4,5- ip4)已被描述为调节Ca(2+)通道,我们研究了1,4,5- ip3和/或1,3,4,5- ip4在缓激肽诱导的Ca(2+)内流到培养的猪主动脉内皮细胞中的可能参与。在我们的实验中,缓激肽诱导Ca2+从细胞内储存的快速释放和持久的Ca(2+)内流,保持恒定至少15分钟。与其对[Ca2+]i的影响相反,缓激肽只是短暂地升高1,4,5- ip3和1,3,4,5- ip4水平。添加缓激肽10分钟后,1,4,5- ip3和1,3,4,5- ip4水平均恢复到基础值,而Ca(2+)内流仍未改变。此外,内皮细胞经phorol -12-肉豆酸酯-13-乙酸酯(PMA)预孵生,可消除缓激肽对1,4,5- ip3和1,3,4,5- ip4形成的刺激作用,但不影响Ca(2+)-内流的持续时间。这些数据提供的证据表明,在内皮细胞肌醇磷酸酯不参与调节缓激肽诱导的长期Ca(2+)内流。
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Bradykinin-induced Ca(2+)-influx into cultured aortic endothelial cells is not regulated by inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate or inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate.

Since inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (1,4,5-IP3) and inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate (1,3,4,5-IP4) have been described to modulate Ca(2+)-channels, we investigated the possible participation of 1,4,5-IP3 and/or 1,3,4,5-IP4 in the bradykinin-induced Ca(2+)-influx into cultured porcine aortic endothelial cells. In our experiments bradykinin induced a quick release of Ca2+ from intracellular stores and a longlasting Ca(2+)-influx, which remained constant for at least 15 minutes. In contrast to its effect on [Ca2+]i, bradykinin only transiently elevated 1,4,5-IP3 and 1,3,4,5-IP4 levels. Ten minutes after addition of bradykinin, both 1,4,5-IP3 and 1,3,4,5-IP4 levels returned to basal values, whereas Ca(2+)-influx was still unaltered. Furthermore, preincubation of endothelial cell with phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA) abolished the stimulatory effect of bradykinin on the formation of 1,4,5-IP3 and 1,3,4,5-IP4, but did not affect the longlasting Ca(2+)-influx. These data provide evidence that in endothelial cells inositolphosphates are not involved in the regulation of bradykinin-induced longlasting Ca(2+)-influx.

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